Conservation Alert – 2026 Horseshoe Crab Quotas – UPDATE

The public comment period has been extended to March 6 and a second public hearing will take place on March 4 at 6PM. Registration is required to attend the second virtual public hearing on Zoom. The BBC has submitted the comment below, and we encourage our members to comment as well.
The MA Division of Marine Fisheries has proposed an increase to the horseshoe catch. Horseshoe crabs are a public trust resource and keystone species that support migratory shorebirds, fisheries productivity, and coastal ecosystem health. In a cost-benefit analysis, the value of horseshoe crabs for bait is negligible, while their use as bait is wasteful and harmful to many shorebird species. The horseshoe crab is a critical part of the marine ecosystem providing an important food source for shorebirds. While their blood has been used for biomedical testing, companies are now transitioning to a synthetic alternative. Other states such as New York and Connecticut have recognized the critical need to protect this species.
To learn more, including how to draft a comment, read the excerpt from a Southeastern Massachusetts Pine Barrens Alliance action alert.
More Information
Watch the February 24 DMF public hearing on YouTube. DMF Director McKiernan’s horseshoe crab presentation begins at 1:10:50. Comments by Sharl Heller, Coordinator, Massachusetts Horseshoe Crab Collaborative, begins at 1:37:42.
Division of Marine Fisheries Public Hearing Notice
Excerpt from Southeastern Massachusetts Pine Barrens Alliance action alert
Southeastern Massachusetts Pine Barrens Alliance webpage about horseshoe crabs
BBC Comment to MA Division of Marine Fisheries
I am writing on behalf of the Brookline Bird Club, a 113 year old organization with over 1,400 members, the great majority of whom reside in Massachusetts.
We urge the Division of Marine Fisheries to revise its proposal regarding use of horseshoe crabs and reduce the proposed quote while implementing plans to phase out the catch altogether.
The proposal does not go far enough in restricting the annual bait take for horseshoe crabs, while needlessly increasing the allowed take for biomedical research. We believe that, instead, the DMF should end the use of horseshoe crabs for bait and maintain the existing 200,000 biomedical quota.
The DMF proposal acknowledges that the proposed bait quota exceeds actual bait needs. As for medical uses, the Boston Globe reports that pharmaceutical companies are transitioning to proven, more effective synthetic alternatives to horseshoe crabs for testing medicines.
After New York passed a law in line with our belief in responsible management of horseshoe crabs, the Governor of New York said, “This law says that we need to take a break and let this species regenerate and get back to a state of good health. I strongly urge our neighboring states to join this growing coalition and enact similar laws to protect the population in their waters.”
Horseshoe crabs are a public trust resource and keystone species that support migratory shorebirds, fisheries productivity, and coastal ecosystem health. In a cost-benefit analysis, the value of horseshoe crabs for bait is negligible, while their use as bait is wasteful and harmful to many shorebird species, such as red knots, that are in decline and rely on horseshoe crab eggs as a food source. Protecting the crabs directly advances Governor Healey’s biodiversity order by safeguarding a species essential to ecosystem resilience.
Our members unequivocally believe that Massachusetts should end the use of horseshoe crabs for bait and limit medicinal use of horseshoe crabs so the species can recover from ongoing decline.
Thank you for your review of these comments. Our organization would be pleased to discuss this or other relevant topics with the Division of Marine Fisheries. My contact information is found below my signature.
Sincerely, Clifford Cook
President
Brookline Bird Club
News Categories
Upcoming Field Trips
Field Trips / Events
-
-
Fruitlands Museum, Harvard
Harvard - Fruitlands Museum 102 Prospect Hill Rd., Harvard, MA, United StatesCosponsored with Boxborough Birders. We will look for warblers, thrushes, sparrows, and raptors, among many other birds. Expect to walk about 2 miles on trails through meadow and woods, with some steep sections. Heavy rain cancels the trip.
-
Cold Spring Park, Newton
Newton - Cold Spring Park 1200 Beacon St, Newton, MA, United StatesThis large multi-use city park offers an easy 1.4-mile loop through mixed forest, open green areas, and red maple swamplands, attracting a surprising array of resident and migratory birds. Porta Potties available.
-
Mass. Audubon Boston Nature Center
Mattapan - MAS Boston Nature Center 500 Walk Hill St, Mattapan, MA, United StatesJoin us to observe resident birds and fall migrants in a unique urban habitat that attracts many uncommon and rare species. Birders of all levels will enjoy this walk. The trails are (generally) flat and easy to walk, though there are some rough patches. A water bottle, sunblock, insect repellent, and waterproof clothing including a
-
CANCELLED Plum Island
Parker River NWR - Lot #1 Refuge Rd., Newbury, MA, MA, United StatesCancelled due to availability of the leader.
-
Plum Island
Parker River NWR - Lot #1 Refuge Rd., Newbury, MA, MA, United StatesWe will be looking for Shorebirds and Fall migrants. We will drive and walk to various places on the Refuge. Note that an entrance fee or pass is required. Restrooms available.






